Manage Data
After you’ve configured your Tableau Cloud site with your logo and authentication options, you can start organising the content framework for the way you and your users want to share Tableau data. To populate your Tableau Cloud site with content (data, reports, and so on), you or the data professionals in your organisation publish that content. Depending on the type of licence, users can connect to and publish content from Tableau Desktop, or from the Tableau Cloud web editing environment.
Types of content you can publish include standalone data sources that users can share among multiple workbooks, and workbooks that contain embedded data connections with visualisations based on that data. Each of these types has pros and cons, which are explained in the Publishing resources below.
Determine your organisation’s publishing needs
As the site administrator, before you open the site for publishing, evaluate how much preparation you think is appropriate for your level of Tableau Cloud use:
If you don’t have strict requirements around data access – for example, you have just a few users who all share the same data – you might dive in to the Publishing resources, starting with publishing steps, and adjust your publishing and content management practices as you go.
If people use Tableau across distinct areas of your organisation, or if you have a large Tableau user population, we recommend using the Publishing resources to create a test environment, and working out access and discoverability wrinkles. You can still adjust practices as you go, but it’s not as easy to do this after you open up the site to a large group of active users.
Examples of additional factors you might need to consider are authorisation (permissions for who gets access to what), data security and compliance requirements, minimising users’ need to contact you for help if they can’t work out where to publish or find their data, and so on. For more information, see Configure Projects, Groups, Group Sets and Permissions for Managed Self-Service.
Summary of the publishing process
In Tableau Desktop, you open the workbook or data connection you want to upload to Tableau Cloud, and go to the Server menu to publish it.
During the publishing steps, you sign in to Tableau Cloud, entering the Tableau Cloud address (https://online.tableau.com) and your credentials.
The publishing steps require you to make decisions related to how you and others in your organisation will access your data source or workbook. In some cases, this can involve a few layers of complexity, and it helps for you to understand how these layers fit together. Use the topics in the following lists to determine the level of complexity you need and to help establish appropriate publishing guidelines.
Publishing resources
These resources are part of the Tableau User Help and open in a new browser window.
Publishing concepts
Prepare for Publishing a Workbook(Link opens in a new window)
Publish Data Sources and Workbooks(Link opens in a new window)
Best Practices for Published Data Sources(Link opens in a new window)
Basic publishing steps for informal collaboration
Simple Steps to Share a Workbook(Link opens in a new window)
Comprehensive data source planning and publishing steps for meeting compliance and security standards, creating a data “source of truth,” and using best practices
Plan the Data Source(Link opens in a new window)
Tableau Cloud storage limit
A site has a 1 TB storage limit for workbooks and extracts. The storage limit is not configurable. For enterprises that require more storage, an Advanced Management licence may be a good option. For details, see About Tableau Advanced Management on Tableau Cloud.
For additional technical specifications for Tableau Cloud, see Technical Specifications on the Tableau website.
Tableau Cloud data connection support
You can publish data sources and workbooks using direct (live) or extract connections to your underlying database. You can also publish multi-connection data sources that use either or both types of connection. The database connections defined in the workbook or data source determines how you can publish and keep the data fresh on Tableau Cloud.
If you’re familiar with connection types and want a more specific list of data types and their supported connections, see Keep Data Fresh. Otherwise, read on.
Connector types that support direct (live) connections to Tableau Cloud
When you use live connections, published workbooks and data sources always reflect what is current in the underlying database.
Tableau Cloud supports live connections to:
Google BigQuery, Amazon Redshift data, or SQL-based data hosted on a cloud platform; for example, Amazon RDS, Microsoft SQL Azure, or similar service.
For direct connections to cloud data, you usually need to add Tableau Cloud to your data provider’s authorised list.
On-premises relational data, such as SQL Server or Oracle, when you use Tableau Bridge to maintain the connection.
To learn more about Tableau Bridge, see Use Tableau Bridge to Keep Data Fresh(Link opens in a new window).
You can embed database credentials in live connections so all users who have access to the published content can see the underlying data. Or you can require users to provide their own database credentials. In that case, even if they can open the published content on the server, they need to sign in to the underlying database to see it.
Connector types that support extract connections
For any type of data that Tableau can connect to, users can publish extracts with embedded database credentials, and set up recurring refresh schedules.
You can create an extract in Tableau Desktop, before you initiate the publishing process, to have finer control over the connection definition. You might do this if you want to publish a sampling of the data, or to set up the ability to refresh incrementally. Otherwise, Tableau creates the extract during publishing, and you can do full refreshes only.
After Tableau completes the publishing step, it guides you through the steps for setting up a schedule for refreshing your data. If your Tableau data source or workbook connects to underlying data in the cloud, refreshes are run from Tableau Cloud directly. If the underlying data is on your local network, you use Tableau Bridge.
To learn more about Tableau Bridge, see Use Tableau Bridge to Keep Data Fresh(Link opens in a new window).