Tableau Server on Linux Help

This is archived content

Deployments on public clouds continue to be supported but the content for third-party public cloud deployments is no longer updated.

For the latest Tableau Server deployment content, see the Enterprise Deployment Guide(Link opens in a new window) and the Deploy(Link opens in a new window) section of Tableau Server help.

For those customers who have access, we recommend Tableau Cloud. For more details, see:

• Tableau Cloud Manual Migration Guide
• Tableau Cloud Trial for Admin(Link opens in a new window)
• Tableau Cloud: Get Started for Admin(Link opens in a new window)

Introduction

Choosing the right instance for your workload is an important factor for a successful Tableau Server deployment. You can choose from a wide range of Amazon EC2 instance types. For a complete list of all available instance types and sizes, see Amazon EC2 Instance Types(Link opens in a new window) at the AWS website.

At minimum, a 64-bit Tableau Server requires a 4-core CPU (the equivalent of 8 AWS vCPUs) and 64 GB RAM. However, a total of 8 CPU cores (16 AWS vCPUs) and 128 GB RAM are strongly recommended for a single production Amazon EC2 instance.

An AWS vCPU is a single hyperthread of a two-thread Intel Xeon core for M5, M4, C5, C4, R4 and R4 instances. A simple way to think about this is that an AWS vCPU is equal to half a physical core. Therefore, when choosing an Amazon EC2 instance size, you should double number of cores you have purchased or wish to deploy with. Example: You have purchased an 8 core licence for Tableau Server (or need to support enough active users where 8 cores are warranted). You should choose an Amazon EC2 instance type with 16 vCPUs. For more information about how many vCPUs equal a physical core, see Physical Cores by Amazon EC2 and RDS DB Instance Type at the AWS website.

Typical instance types and sizes for development, test and production environments

• C5.4xlarge (suitable for development environments only)

• m5.4xlarge (suitable for development or testing environments only)

• r5.4xlarge (suitable for development, testing or production environments)

Note: Installing Tableau Server on Amazon EC2 T2 instances is not supported.

For a performance comparison of various Amazon EC2 instance types that have been tested with Tableau Server, see Tableau at the Speed of EC2(Link opens in a new window).

Recommended specifications for a single production instance

Component/Resource	Amazon Web Services
CPU	16+ vCPU
Operating System	Amazon Linux 2   2021.4.x 2022.1.0 - 2022.1.11 2022.1.12+ 2022.3.0 - 2022.3.3 2022.3.4+ 2023.1.0 - 2023.1.7 2023.1.8+ 2023.3.0 2023.3.1 - 2024.2.x AlmaLinux 8.x                 AlmaLinux 9.x                 Amazon Linux 2 Amazon Linux 2023                 CentOS 7.9+ (not 8.x) CentOS Stream 8.x                 CentOS Stream 9.x                 Debian 9 Note: As of July 2022, Debian distributions are no longer supported. For more information, see this Tableau Community post(Link opens in a new window). RHEL 7.3+ RHEL 8.3+ RHEL 9.x               Oracle Linux 7.3+ (not 8.x) Oracle Linux 8.x                 Oracle Linux 9.x                 Rocky Linux 8.x                 Rocky Linux 9.x                 Ubuntu 16.04 LTS Ubuntu 18.04 LTS Ubuntu 20.04 LTS       Ubuntu 22.04 LTS
Memory	128+ GB RAM (4 GB RAM per vCPU)
Storage	Two volumes: 30-50 GiB volume for the operating system 100 GiB or larger volume for Tableau Server
Storage type	EBS recommended (SSD (gp2) or Provisioned IOPS)
Disk latency	Less than or equal to 20ms as measured by the iostat command in Linux.